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Knott's Scary Farm
Knott's Scary Farm or Knott's Halloween Haunt is a seasonal Halloween event at Knott's Berry Farm in Buena Park, California. It is an event in which the theme park is transformed into "160 acres of horror", via a series of roaming monsters, terrifying mazes and 'scare zones'. It is the largest Halloween event to be held at a theme park.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=AdFleet touts Knott's Halloween Haunt )〕
==History==
Originally a three-night affair, beginning on October 26, 1973, the annual, month-long event celebrates its 43rd year in 2015.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Knott's Scary Farm Halloween Haunt- "Walk In, Freak Out" )〕 It has become the largest event of any theme park.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Knott's Halloween Haunt FAQs )〕 The concept was introduced to the park's operations committee in a meeting in September 1973 by George Condos and Martha Boyd of the marketing department, and Bill Hollingshead and Gary Salisbury of the entertainment office. Bud Hurlbut, who built and operated (as a concessionaire) the Mine Ride, Log Ride and other rides, decided that having static props wasn't enough, so he put on a gorilla suit and scared guests as they rode on the Mine Ride. Halloween Haunt was an instant hit, and by the next year, the event sold out nightly.〔Merritt, Christopher, and Lynxwiler, J. Eric. ''Knott's Preserved: From Boysenberry to Theme Park, the History of Knott's Berry Farm,'' pp. 126-9, Angel City Press, Santa Monica, CA, 2010. ISBN 978-1-883318-97-0.〕 Knott's Berry Farm was originally modeled after Calico, California, a ghost town that was a result of the California silver rush. Already having a dedicated ''Ghost Town'' section in the theme park,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Knott's Scary Farm Halloween Haunt )〕 this area would become the designed area for the original Halloween Haunt, eventually expanding to the entire park.〔
The 1980s would continue to be a success for the theme park, and popular culture icons were employed to represent the event. In 1981, actor and parodist "Weird Al" Yankovic joined the cast, as did Elvira in the following year.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=COURSE 2: the 1980s )〕 Elvira was prominently featured in many Halloween Haunt events until 2001. According to postings on her Myspace page, Cassandra was released from her contract by the park's new owners due to their wanting a more family friendly appeal.〔(Cassandra Peterson's ) MySpace page〕 The 1990s would show a different approach to Halloween. Humor was added to many facets in the theme park and Knott's turned from the explicit horror to black comedy.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=COURSE 3: THE 1990'S )〕 This continuing balance of horror and humor has been a key to the continuing success of Knott's Halloween Haunt.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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